TY - BOOK AU - Dinis,Bruno AU - Berg,Imme van den TI - Neutrices and external numbers: a flexible number system T2 - Monographs and research notes in mathematics SN - 9780415016131 AV - QA299.82 .D56 2019eb U1 - 511.3/4 23 PY - 2019///] CY - Boca Raton, Florida PB - CRC Press KW - Nonstandard mathematical analysis KW - Model theory KW - MATHEMATICS / Functional Analysis KW - bisacsh KW - MATHEMATICS / Set Theory KW - MATHEMATICS / Applied N2 - Neutrices and External Numbers: A Flexible Number System introduces a new model of orders of magnitude and of error analysis, with particular emphasis on behaviour under algebraic operations. The model is formulated in terms of scalar neutrices and external numbers, in the form of an extension of the nonstandard set of real numbers. Many illustrative examples are given. The book starts with detailed presentation of the algebraic structure of external numbers, then deals with the generalized Dedekind completeness property, applications in analysis, domains of validity of approximations of solutions of differential equations, particularly singular perturbations. Finally, it describes the family of algebraic laws characterizing the practice of calculations with external numbers. Features Presents scalar neutrices and external numbers, a mathematical model of order of magnitude within the real number system. Outlines complete algebraic rules for the neutrices and external numbers Conducts operational analysis of convergence and integration of functions known up to orders of magnitude Formalises a calculus of error propagation, covariant with algebraic operations Presents mathematical models of phenomena incorporating their necessary imprecisions, in particular related to the Sorites paradox UR - https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780429291456 UR - http://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/forms/terms/vbrl-201703.pdf ER -